How Gum Disease Effects on Physical Health?
The effects of periodontal disease can range from mild to severe, as with any infection in the body.
Periodontal disease can cause mild redness and swelling of the gums, also known as gingivitis or more severe destruction of the teeth and bone structure.
The destruction of the tooth’s bony structure can lead to tooth loss and the spread of bacteria throughout the rest of the body.
In recent years, research has found that people suffering from periodontal disease are at higher risk of developing the following conditions:
- Cardiovascular disease
- Diabetes
- Chronic respiratory disease
- Dementia
- Complications in pregnancy
The close association between these conditions and periodontal disease is inflammation which plays a key role in the cause and effect of the disease.
The bottom line is that if plaque is not properly removed from the teeth and gums, it can release toxins which work to inflame the gums.
This results in the onset of gingivitis, which can then progress into a more serious condition, such as periodontal disease.
Some of the most common symptoms of gingivitis include swollen and red gums, bleeding when brushing your teeth or even eating.
Once gingivitis progresses to periodontal disease, the gums begin to pull away from the teeth, causing them to loosen and possibly fall out.
Without treatment, periodontal disease works to slowly destroy the gum structure and supporting bones of your teeth.
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